All our articles about contrast-grades

Matching Negative Density Range to Paper Contrast Grade

· 8 min read

Matching Negative Density Range to Paper Contrast Grade

How a negative's density range maps onto a paper's exposure scale, and how to pick a contrast grade that fits a thin or dense negative.

Graded Paper vs Variable-Contrast: Two Routes to Print Contrast

· 6 min read

Graded Paper vs Variable-Contrast: Two Routes to Print Contrast

How fixed-grade and variable-contrast darkroom papers control tonal contrast, and the trade-offs in consistency, flexibility and split-grade printing.